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For 4 months of 2024, the net investment income of Kazakhstanis amounted to about KZT517.6 bln, which is more than KZT48.6 bln or 10.4% of the same period last year.
The return on pension assets of the Unified Pension Fund, formed from compulsory pension contributions (CPC), compulsory occupational pension contributions (COPC), voluntary pension contributions (VPC), distributed to the accounts of contributors (beneficiaries) for 4 months of 2024, amounted to 2.87%. The return on pension assets of the UAPF, formed from the employer's compulsory pension contributions (ECPC), as of May 1, 2024 from the beginning of the year is 1.76%.
As of May 1, 2024, the return on UAPF pension assets for the last 12 months, distributed to the accounts of contributors (beneficiaries), amounted to 9.83% with inflation of 8.70%.
Investment income consists of income in the form of interest on financial instruments (on securities, deposits and other transactions), market and currency revaluation of financial instruments, income on assets under external management, etc. To preserve pension assets and obtain return, the National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan (NBRK) and investment portfolio managers (IPMs) constantly diversify the investment portfolio. That is, assets are invested in different financial instruments, currencies and are regularly redistributed taking into account the situation. Such diversification leads to positive results and ensures sustainable investment returns.
Note that pension savings are long-term investments, and it is advisable to analyze the amount of investment income over a period of at least a year. So, for example, the investment return from the founding of the funded pension system in 1998 to May 1, 2024 on an accrual basis amounted to 842.74%, with inflation for the entire period 780.79%. Thus, the accumulated investment income in the long term exceeds inflation.
Let us remind you that in Kazakhstan there is a unique guarantee of the safety of compulsory pension contributions, taking into account the level of inflation. In cases of a decrease in return in a particular period, which affected the accumulated return of the contributor upon the onset of the right to payments, compensation for the difference is guaranteed by the state.
The entire system of investment management and accounting of pension assets is transparent: each contributor has the opportunity to see his investment income in his personal account on the enpf.kz website or in the mobile application.
Information on the investment management of UAPF pension assets and on the financial instruments in which UAPF pension assets are placed is published on the official UAPF website (www.enpf.kz) in the “Indicators/Investment activities” section.
A lot of interesting and useful information, including interviews with accumulative pension system experts on investing pension assets, can be found on the БЖЗҚ ЕНПФ YouTube channel.